小学动词过去式的不规则变化，音标中的不规则动词
原型 | 音标 | 过去式 | 音标 | 释义 |
am | [m] | was | [wz] | 是；be第一人称 |
is | [z] | was | [wz] | 是；be第三人称 |
are | [：] | were | [w] | |
build | [bld] | built | [blt] | 建立；建造 |
begin | [bn] | began | [bn] | 开始；启动 |
blow | [bl] | blew | [blu] | 吹；吹动 |
buy | [ba] | bought | [bt] | 购买 |
bring | [br] | brought | [brt] | 带来；提供 |
catch | [kt] | caught | [kt] | 捕捉；拿住；赶上 |
cost | [kst] | cost | [kst] | 花费；使付出 |
come | [km] | came | [kem] | 来；开始；出现 |
cut | [kt] | cut | [kt] | 切割；削减；刺痛 |
can | [kn,kn] | could | [kd,kd] | 能；可能；能够 |
do(does) | -- | did | [dd] | -- |
drink | [drk] | drank | [drk] | 喝；饮 |
draw | [dr] | drew | [dru] | 画 |
drive | [drav] | drove | [drv] | 驾驶；开车 |
eat | [it] | ate | [et] | 吃；吃饭；用餐 |
feel | [fil] | felt | [felt] | 触摸；认为；感觉 |
find | [fand] | found | [fand] | 发现；找到 |
fly | [fla] | flew | [flu] | 飞；飞行 |
forget | [fet] | forgot | [ft] | 忘记；忽略 |
get | [et] | got | [t] | 得到，收到；取得；变得；到达；抓住 |
go | [] | went | [went] | 去；行进；变成 |
give | [v] | gave | [ev] | 给；赠送；供给 |
grow | [r] | grew | [ru] | 生长；发育；增大；增加 |
Have/has | -- | had | [hd] | 有；得到 |
hear | [h] | heard | [hd] | 听见；听 |
hurt | [ht] | hurt | [ht] | 损害；使疼痛；使受伤 |
keep | [kip] | kept | [kept] | 保持；继续不断 |
know | [n] | knew | [nju] | 知道；认识；了解；掌握 |
leave | [liv] | left | [left] | 离开，离去；出发 |
let | [let] | let | [let] | 允许，让 |
lose | [luz] | lost | [lst] | 遗失；丢失 |
lie | [la] | lay | [le] | 说谎；躺；平卧 |
make | [mek] | made | [med] | 制造；准备；整理 |
meet | [mit] | met | [met] | 相遇；相识；开会 |
put | [pt] | put | [pt] | 放；表达； |
read | [rid,red] | read | [rid,red] | 理解；阅读 |
ride | [rad] | rode | [rd] | 骑马；乘车 |
ring | [r] | rang | [r] | 环绕；包围 |
run | [rn] | ran | [rn] | 跑；运转 |
say | [se] | said | [sed] | 说；讲；表明 |
see | [si] | saw | [s] | 看见；明白；了解 |
sell | [sel] | sold | [sld] | 出让；卖 |
show | [] | showed | [d] | 显示；表现；陈列 |
sing | [s] | sang | [s] | 唱；唱歌 |
sit | [st] | sat | [st] | 坐；坐下 |
sleep | [slip] | slept | [slept] | 睡眠；睡觉 |
speak | [spik] | spoke | [spk] | 讲；演说；说话 |
stand | [stnd] | stood | [std] | 站立；起立；竖直放置 |
steal | [stil] | stole | [stl] | 偷；窃取 |
swim | [swm] | swam | [swm] | 游泳 |
take | [tek] | took | [tk] | 拿；取；获得 |
teach | [tit] | taught | [tt] | 教；教授；教导 |
tell | [tel] | told | [tld] | 讲；说；告诉 |
think | [k] | thought | [t] | 认为；想；思考 |
understand | [ndstnd] | understood | [ndstd] | 理解；懂； |
wear | [we] | wore | [w] | 穿着；戴着 |
win | [wn] | won | [wn] | 获胜；赢得 |
write | [rat] | wrote | [rt] | 写；写信；写作 |
