depreciate英[dpriiet]美[dpriiet]vt .贬值; 贬低; vi .轻视贬值; 轻视; 贬低
拆除: de(down ) preci ) price ) value ) ate ) v后缀)- down the value -贬值
考点1: vt .贬低价值: tolowerthepriceorestimatedvalueof
e.g.newcarsstarttodepreciateassoonastheyareontheroad新车一上市就开始贬值。
同: cheapen,depress,devalue,downgrade,mark down
反( appreciate、enhance、upgrade、mark up涨价、涨价
考点2: vt .轻视: to lower in estimation or esteem
e.g.daredtodepreciateshakespeare,sayinghisworkshavenorelevanceformodernaudiences说他的作品对现代观众来说没有意义,不敢贬低萨沙大人
同: denigrate,disparage,play down,talk down
反: acclaim、exalt、extol、glorify、magnify称赞
sunder英[snd(r ) ]美[sndr]vt .切开; 切割.分离; 分离
分解: sun(pieroot ) sen-Apart ) der -分离
试验点: vt .分裂、分离: to break apart or in two
e.g.acitysunderedbyracialconflict因种族冲突而分裂的城市
同: disassociate,disconnect,disjoin,disunite,pide,part,rend,rive,separate,sever,unyoke
反( bond、connect、join、link、unify、unite、yoke连接、结合
派: asunder adv .远离,分裂
amicable英[mkbl]美[mkbl]adj .友好; 友好的
拆除: am(love注意: amic在其同根名词中表示friend ) able ) adj后缀able to be )- able to be friend -友好
考点: adj .友好: characterizedbyfriendlygoodwill; 阿梅布罗
e.g. maintain amicable relations保持友好关系; an amicable porce和平离婚
同: friendly,affable,amicable,genial,easy to get along with
反: antagonistic,hostile,unfriendly有敌意
credence英[kridns]美[kriDNS]n .信任; 证明书; 祭器台
拆除: cred(toBelieve ) ence(n ) -确信
考点: n .确信: firm belief in the integrity,ability,effectiveness,orgenuinenessofsomeoneorsomething
e.g. give credence to gossip相信丑闻
同: belief,credit,faith,trust,reliance
反:疑似doubt、skepticism
fringe英[ frnd ]美[Frnd]n .边; 穗; 刘海adj .边缘的; 附上的vt .加穗于
试验点1: n .边缘: somethingthatresemblessuchaborderoredging
e.g .“don ' tactonthefringesofthelaw,' warns the customs officer海关人员警告说:“不要打法律的擦边球。”
同: border,boundary,circumference,edge,margin,perimeter,periphery,skirt
反:中心、核心
考点2: v .接壤: to be adjacent to
同: abut、border、neighbor、skirt、verge